Search results for "pole [resonance]"

showing 10 items of 238 documents

The collective structure of106,108Ru

1984

Levels in106,108Ru have been studied by measuringγγ coincidences andγγ directional correlations of theγ-rays following theβ−-decay of 36 s106Tc and 5 s108Tc. Tc activities were separated chemically from the fission products of thermal neutron induced fission of239Pu by the continuously running system “SISAK 2” and theγ-radiation was measured on-line. An extended level scheme for108Ru, spin assignments,E2/M1 multipole mixing ratios andB(E2) ratios for106Ru and108Ru have been obtained. The collective structure of the two nuclei is discussed in the framework of different nuclear models.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFission productsFissionStructure (category theory)Nuclear fusionSpin (physics)Multipole expansionMixing (physics)Neutron temperatureZeitschrift f�r Physik A Atoms and Nuclei
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Double Polarization Observables in η Electroproduction

2009

Abstract A new measurement of beam-recoil double-polarization observables in η electroproduction at the A1 collaboration at MAMI is presented. The energy region of the S 11 ( 1525 ) resonance was covered at a four-momentum transfer of Q 2 = 0.1 GeV 2 / c 2 . It turned out, that the usual interpretation of the reaction mechanism via S 11 and D 13 resonance fails to explain the relative phase between the corresponding multipole amplitudes tested by this experiment, while the new data are still in good agreement with previous measurements.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAmplitudeMeson productionPolarization observablesObservableRelative phaseNuclear ExperimentMultipole expansionResonance (particle physics)Interpretation (model theory)Nuclear Physics A
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Theory of double beta decay

2005

Basic features of the two-neutrino double beta ( 2 ν β β ) decay and neutrinoless double beta ( 0 ν β β ) decay are discussed. A short review of the most important nuclear models, used to describe the ββ decay, is given. A deeper survey of the nuclear matrix elements, related to the above-mentioned decay modes, is performed using the proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation (pnQRPA). In particular, the extraction of a proper value of the proton-neutron particle-particle interaction parameter in this theory is addressed. The relevance of different multipoles in the multipole decomposition of the 0 ν β β matrix element is also discussed in the pnQRPA framework.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsDouble beta decayQuasiparticleMatrix elementBeta (velocity)Flory–Huggins solution theoryNuclear ExperimentMultipole expansionNuclear Physics A
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S11 RESONANCES IN A COUPLED-CHANNEL DYNAMICAL MODEL

2005

A self-consistent analysis of pion scattering and pion photoproduction within a coupled channels dynamical model is presented. The results indicate the existence of a third and a fourth S11 resonance with the masses 1846±47 and 2113±70 MeV . In the case of pion photoproduction, we found that background contributions to the imaginary part of the S-wave multipole become large and negative in the region of the S11(1535) resonance. Due to this fact, much larger resonance contributions are required in order to explain the results of the recent multipole analysis. For the first S11(1535) resonance we obtain a value of 72±2×10-3 GeV -1/2 for the electromagnetic helicity amplitude A1/2.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPionAmplitudeScatteringQuantum electrodynamicsResonanceAstronomy and AstrophysicsMultipole expansionHelicityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCommunication channelInternational Journal of Modern Physics A
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Multipole strength distributions and form factors forE1,E2/E0, andE3 fromU238(e,e’f) coincidence experiments

1987

A model-independent multipole analysis of $^{238}\mathrm{U}$(e,e'f) coincidence data, taken at four momentum transfers (0.2\ensuremath{\le}${q}_{\mathrm{eff}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\le}}0.7}$ ${\mathrm{fm}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}1}$; \ensuremath{\omega}=4--22 MeV) yields both E1, E2/E0, and E3 form factors and strength distributions. The E2/E0 strength distribution in the fission channel shows two distinct bumps centered at \ensuremath{\omega}\ensuremath{\simeq}10 and 14 MeV, exhausting up to 12 MeV (19\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}2)% of the isoscalar E2 sum rule. The extracted form factors can be described within a hydrodynamical model by use of parameters ${c}_{\mathrm{tr}/{c}_{0}=1.2}$ and …

Nuclear reactionPhysicsDistribution (mathematics)IsoscalarPhotofissionGeneral Physics and AstronomySum rule in quantum mechanicsInelastic scatteringAtomic physicsMultipole expansionOmegaPhysical Review Letters
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Exclusive deuteron electrodisintegration with polarized electrons and a polarized target

1992

Exclusive electrodisintegration of the deuteron using a polarized beam and an oriented target is systematically investigated in a nonrelativistic framework. The structure functions are expanded in terms of Legendre functions whose coefficients are quadratic forms in the electric and magnetic multipole moments. Their experimental separation by specific experimental settings is outlined. The structure functions are studied with respect to their sensitivity to the potential model, to subnuclear degrees of freedom, and to electromagnetic form factors in different kinematical regions.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)ElectronMultipole expansionLegendre functionLegendre polynomialsBeam (structure)Charged particlePhysical Review C
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O Śląsku i badaniach śląskoznawczych raz jeszcze

2019

The present workoffers a synthetic review of the state of studies on a broadly-understood culture of Silesia and the language of this region. The author discusses the achievements of folklorists, experts in culture studies and linguists, especially those based in Opole Region and connected with the University of Opole and the State Scientific Institute – the Silesian Institute. Attention is paid to the continuing need for carrying out Silesian studies and the necessity of searching for new methodological solutions. The text also foreruns the appearance of a series of articles included in this monograph, which are devoted to the cultural heritage of Silesia – shownfrom different perspectives…

Opole RegionSilesiamethodologycultural heritagestudies
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Ks. biskup dr Franciszek Jop - prawodawca diecezji opolskiej

2016

OpolszczyznaordinaryDiocese of OpoleordynariuszFranciszek Jopprawo kanonicznebishopOpole regionbiskupdiecezja opolskacannon law
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Planar metamaterial analogue of electromagnetically induced transparency for plasmonic sensing.

2009

We experimentally demonstrate a planar metamaterial analogue of electromagnetically induced transparency at optical frequencies. The structure consists of an optically bright dipole antenna and an optically dark quadrupole antenna, which are cut-out structures in a thin gold film. A pronounced coupling-induced reflectance peak is observed within a broad resonance spectrum. A metamaterial sensor based on these coupling effects is experimentally demonstrated and yields a sensitivity of 588 nm/RIU and a figure of merit of 3.8.

Optics and PhotonicsMaterials scienceElectromagnetically induced transparencySurface PropertiesPhysics::OpticsBioengineeringlaw.inventionPlanarOpticsElectromagnetic FieldslawFigure of meritNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceDipole antennaParticle SizePlasmonbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringMetamaterialResonanceMembranes ArtificialGeneral ChemistryEquipment DesignCondensed Matter PhysicsRefractometryOptoelectronicsGoldAntenna (radio)businessNano letters
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Absorption Properties of Metal–Semiconductor Hybrid Nanoparticles

2011

The optical response of hybrid metal-semiconductor nanoparticles exhibits different behaviors due to the proximity between the disparate materials. For some hybrid systems, such as CdS-Au matchstick-shaped hybrids, the particles essentially retain the optical properties of their original components, with minor changes. Other systems, such as CdSe-Au dumbbell-shaped nanoparticles, exhibit significant change in the optical properties due to strong coupling between the two materials. Here, we study the absorption of these hybrids by comparing experimental results with simulations using the discrete dipole approximation method (DDA) employing dielectric functions of the bare components as input…

Optics and PhotonicsMaterials sciencemetalJanus particlesMetal NanoparticlesPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanoparticleNanotechnologyJanus particlesDielectricSulfidesDiscrete dipole approximationAbsorptionotpical absorption; metal; semiconductor; nanoparticleshybrid nanoparticlesplasmonCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMicroscopy Electron TransmissionQuantum DotsCadmium CompoundsElectrochemistryNanotechnologyComputer SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)PlasmonexcitonGeneral Engineeringotpical absorptionsemiconductorCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSemiconductorsMetalsQuantum dotChemical physicsHybrid systemnanoparticlesGoldDDAACS Nano
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